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Absolutism

1660-1849

Absolutism gave the king absolute power. The period includes the Age of Enlightenment, agricultural reforms, and the defeat in the Napoleonic Wars that cost Denmark Norway.

Key Events

1660

Absolutism is introduced in Denmark

1665

The Royal Law establishes the king's absolute power

1721

Hans Egede begins missionary work in Greenland

1733

Stavnsbaand introduced (binds peasants to estates)

1788

Stavnsbaand is abolished

1807

Copenhagen is bombarded during the Napoleonic Wars

1814

Denmark loses Norway at the Treaty of Kiel

Key Figures

Frederik III

Introduced absolutism in 1660

Struensee

Reformer and the queen's lover, executed 1772

Hans Egede

Started the mission in Greenland

Study Tips

  • 11660-1849: the period of absolutism - remember both years
  • 21788: Abolition of Stavnsbaand was an important agricultural reform
  • 31814: Norway was lost to Sweden after the Napoleonic Wars

Related Content

Other Periods

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